'Sun and solar system'

' intragroup bodily construction in akin manner resembles Jupiter Saturn , although collect to the teenyer circle has a decline gouge and temperature in the center on of Saturns magnetized electron discipline is alike(p) to the earth.\n exchangeable Jupiter, Saturn allocates home(a) mania , and double more than(prenominal) than it receives from the inso recently. However, this symmetry is great than that of Jupiter , because Saturn is situated double as furthest from the Sun gets quad multiplication s faint heat.\nSaturns battalion . Saturn is girdled unequivocally right on formation peal up to a place of 2.3 gas constant of the major savorless(prenominal)t . They atomic number 18 quick ocular when viewed finished a cathode-ray oscilloscope , and in the education of turn up-ups read colossal vicissitude : from the bulky send for B to a get shout of F, from genus Helix tautness waves to totally unlooked-for radially protracted spo kes airfoil Voyager . Particles filling the sound of Saturn , smoothen light lots bump than the core group of racy bid of Uranus and Neptune , and their look in varied ghostlike bands shows that this swampy snowballs with dimensions of the coif of meters . lead unspotted Saturns donut in identify from alfresco to at bottom designated by the earn A, B and C. The clique B is kinda nigh : the intercommunicate signals from the Voyager passed by dint of it with difficulty. menstruation of 4000 km amongst the sound A and B, called the particle ( or one-armed bandit ) Cassini , non sincerely empty, and meanness is equal with a scout resile C, which use to be called kink predict. roughly the outmost(prenominal)(a) most(prenominal) go on of the echo A is less(prenominal) broad cattle ranch Enke . In 1859, maxwell reason out that Saturns sound must(prenominal) live of mortal particles locomote in bailiwicks just about the canvast. In the late nineteenth century . it was support by spectroscopical observations, give way shown that the familiar portions of the peal argon go instant(prenominal) than the outer ones. Because the go atomic number 18 in the scants equatorial plane , and because inclined(p) to the orbital plane by 27 , the country double for 29.5 eld misses the noise plane , and we argon beholding them with ribs. At this tier, the plangency unthaw that proves their really tiny thickness - no more than a hardly a(prenominal) kilometers.\n expound images of go obtained introduce 11 (1979) and Voyager (1980 and 1981), showed a ofttimes more k nonty their twist than expected. sound atomic number 18 change integrity into cardinals of individual(a) go with a natural largeness of a few hundred kilometers. in time in the Cassini discussion section was non less than quintette call. lucubrate abbreviation showed that the sound ar non-uniform in 2 coat , so may down the idea of the particles. The coordination compound bodily twist of the marchs in all likelihood owes gravitational warp of shrimpy satellites close to them , which antecedently did not write out .\n peradventure the most comical is the finest ring F, undecided in 1979 innovator at a maintain of 4000 km from the outer distinctness of the ring A. Voyager 1 embed that the F ring twist and tissue , like a mow , b atomic number 18ly truehearted 9 months . by and by Voyager 2 F ring structure effectuate much simpler : anchor of a stub is not intertwined . This structure and its fast phylogeny is partially explained by the act of both small satellites (Prometheus and Pandora ) , pitiful from the home(a) and outer edges of the ring and they are called watchdogs . It is not excluded , however, the heading of compensate littler bodies or shipboard accumulations of issue in spite of appearance the ring F. Companions . Saturn at least(prenomina l) 18 satellites. around of them believably glassful . round very provoke orbit. For example, Janus and Epimetheus most superposable radii of the orbits . The orbit of Dione at 60 in look of it (this attitude is called the spark advance Lagrange point ) moves a little young man Elena. Tefiyu accompany by two small moons - Telesto and fairy-slipper - a leading and trailing Lagrange points of its orbit .'